Spokane County Extension

Agriculture and Natural Resources

TRACTOR OPERATION SAFETY:
PREVENTING FALLS AND RUNOVERS

Falling off the tractor and being runover, either by the tractor or the implement being pulled, account for about a third of fatal and serious injuries involving tractors.

Causes of Falls and Runovers

·        Being thrown off the operator seat when the tractor hits a hole, stump, or ditch.

·        Extra Riders

·        “Jump” starting the tractor when standing beside it.

·        Trying to mount or dismount when the tractor is moving.

·        Slipping on the steps or platform when mounting or dismounting.

·        Leaving the deck of the machine cluttered with tools and other items.

·        Riding on the tongue or any part of the implement being towed.

·        The operator not aware of where others are when the machine is started and put in motion.

·        Leaving the parking brake off when parking the tractor especially on a slope.

·        Poor maintenance of brakes and clutches.

·        An operator’s foot slipping off the clutch when hitching implements or working on the machine.

·        Poorly trained and physically unfit operators.

Prevention Falls and Runovers

·        Never bypass the safety start systems that do not allow the tractor to start in gear without depressing the clutch.  When jump-starting a tractor, always connect cables to the battery and not the starter so as not to bypass the safety start system. 

·        Do not allow extra riders.  The ONLY time extra riders should be allowed is for training purposes. 

·        Slow down on rough ground or where hidden obstacles might be encountered.

·        When going into a strange field or one that you have not been in for a while, stop and shut off the tractor and walk over potential problem areas.

·        Never try to mount or dismount a tractor or machine when it is moving.  Keep platforms dry.

·        Always shut off the engine and apply the parking brake before dismounting the tractor.

·        Operators should take frequent rest breaks to maintain alertness.

·        Always start the tractor from the operator’s seat.

·        Train all operators thoroughly.

·        Maintain equipment in top operating condition.

·         Install ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure), and seat belts!  However if your tractor does not have ROPS, do not wear a seat belt!

·         Never ride on the implement, especially on the tongue.

Compiled by John Fouts. For more infromation, contact WSU Extension, (509) 477-2048.

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Spokane County Extension, 222 N Havana, Spokane WA 99202-4799, 509-477-2048, Contact Us